@Hart- Then I'd like to give my honest opinion about it. I apologize if I sound harsh though, I've been through the wringer a few times with unsympathetic folk and I think some of the bitterness has brushed off on me.
To start off though, I think Toby's first intro was clear enough. I got an idea of how Toby looks, his character and the situation at hand. I didn't have a problem with the character or the story. I was a little bothered by the writing though.
That said, I have to put in a disclaimer. My own writing isn't brilliant or anything. Sometimes I skip out on so many details that what I write doesn't make any sense at all... I've also slaughtered my own characterization before.
What I have trouble with in your post is the sentence structure. They're rather long and it seems like you add a lot of extra words that don't need to be in there and make the sentences heavy and passive.
Toby had no idea of how long he'd been lying there, drifting in and out of consciousness. Pressure from the waves that washed up over him finally nagged him awake, a body half dragged from the sea onto the cold, wet sand. It felt surreal, like he might have been dreaming, but the pounding of his head and the chill that coursed through him said otherwise.
A passive sentence muddles up the action that is in a sentence. Your first sentence is muddle, but not necessarily passive. Your second sentence is definitely passive.
What is happening in your first sentence is this: "Toby was lying there, drifting in and out of consciousness."
Your second sentence is arranged so the subject (Toby) is acted upon by the waves. "He was awakened by the nagging pressure <this word...> of the waves passing over him," Is more active, because the subject is earlier in the sentence. It could be re-arranged or restyled in a number of different ways and still be active.
You use passive sentences a lot, this not necessarily bad stylistically, but it does get in the way of clarity. Usually, using passive voice is something one should do sparingly.
Passive/Active voice <-Purdue Owl
Of those three sentences, the last one is the best and pretty good. We immediately know what he's feeling, thinking and then it's explained a little more.
It seems like you use a lot of clauses, but they break with parallel structure. Parallels are something I'm new to myself, but they are suppose to make the sentence smoother.
Again, he touched the bump on his forehead, fingers brushing against his dark orange-brown hair, and reminded himself that yes, this was real.
Parallel StructuresI think the parallel would look like: Again, he touched the bump on his forehead, his fingers brushed against his dark orange-brown hair, and it reminded him that, yes, this was real.
The ing ending would be a little more difficult...
The base sentence is: He reminded himself that this was real. (or) He touched the bump on his forehead and reminded himself that this was real.
Again, touching the bump on his forehead, fingers brushing against his dark orange-brown hair, reminding himself that, yes, this was really happening.
Not a good revision. If you do that you have like three intro clauses. I don't honestly know if having a non-parallel clause in the middle of the sentence can be more ideal than having a parallel one or vice versa.
(Grr, this enrages Nuke, the clause master.)
Now, I have to defend the short sentence. You don't seem to like them. Length is to a sentence like beat is to a song. If you want something to happen fast: "It was dark. Where was he?" If you want something to happen slow: "In this dark place, he didn't know where he was." If you want it as a run-on: "He had not know where he was when he awakened in this dark place, where he lay upon the cold stone floor." *feels poetic*
There are short, medium, long and super long sentences in the word world. If you're word DJ, it's best to mix it up.
This became rather long and, obviously, I don't understand parallels well. Does my obsession with random grammatical structures make me a hardcore grammar nazi? Did I just become grammar Hitler?